Which element type tends to have more varied properties compared to metals?

Study for the OSAT Physical Science Test. Practice with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Nonmetals tend to have more varied properties compared to metals due to their distinct characteristics and behaviors in different conditions. Nonmetals exhibit a broad range of physical and chemical properties. For example, some nonmetals like carbon and sulfur can exist as solids, while others like oxygen and nitrogen are gases at room temperature.

Additionally, nonmetals can have diverse reactivity profiles: some are quite reactive (like fluorine), while others are much less so (like noble gases). On the other hand, metals generally share common properties, such as malleability, ductility, good conductivity of heat and electricity, and a tendency to lose electrons in chemical reactions.

The distinction between nonmetals and metals primarily lies within their atomic structure and bonding behavior, leading to the variation in their properties.

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