What is another term for the weight of an object?

Weight is defined as the force exerted on an object due to gravity and is the result of the gravitational attraction between the object and a massive body, such as Earth. This gravitational force can be described using the concept of passive gravitational mass, which refers to how much gravitational force an object experiences in a gravitational field.

When an object is in a gravitational field, its passive gravitational mass determines the weight (force) it will experience. This mass is essentially a measure of how much gravitational attraction the object will experience relative to its position in a gravitational field. Therefore, the term that refers specifically to the weight of an object is passive gravitational mass, as it directly correlates with the force acting on the object due to gravity.

Other options like active gravitational mass, inertial mass, and volumetric mass do not accurately capture the definition of weight as they relate to different concepts. Active gravitational mass refers to how much mass generates a gravitational field, inertial mass deals with resistance to acceleration rather than the force of gravity, and volumetric mass is not a standard term used to define weight or mass in the context of gravitational forces.